This literature review delves into the intricate factors influencing kidney development in children. The study investigates key determinants such as age, height, gender, weight, and ethnicity, shedding light on their distinct impacts on kidney size. Age emerges as a pivotal factor, with discernible growth patterns before and after 20 months, followed by a stabilization phase. Notably, the initial two years witness a robust correlation between height and kidney length, emphasizing the significance of this developmental phase. In contrast, gender exhibits a minimal role in kidney size variation among children. Research findings indicate no significant differences in kidney lengths between males and females, underlining the limited impact of gender on this aspect of development. While weight is undeniably influential, its correlation with kidney size appears weaker when compared to the robust relationship observed with height. This underscores the complex interplay of various factors in shaping kidney development during childhood. Ethnicity emerges as a potential influencer, introducing variations in kidney size across diverse regions and populations. The call for localized data becomes evident, emphasizing the necessity of considering ethnic nuances in understanding childrens kidney growth. In conclusion, this literature review offers a nuanced understanding of the multifaceted factors influencing kidney development in children. The insights gleaned from this exploration hold implications for medical practitioners, researchers, and policymakers, highlighting the need for a comprehensive approach in addressing the complexities of pediatric kidney development.

Nutrition

Children

Kidney development